Essaouira's History and Wonders
Essaouira's history dates back to the 5th or 6th centuries BC, when the Phoenicians used the city as a major Atlantic Ocean crossing station on their way from Africa to Ecuador. As a result, the city has some unique ancient monuments. Hundreds of tourists visit Morocco each year, and Essaouira is no exception.
The city prospered as a hub for the manufacture of corals during the reign of Juba II in the 1st century AD, the king of Nomadia and subsequently Mauritania, who attracted the attention of the Romans and the Byzantines thereafter. Another significant event in Essaouira's history occurred when the Portuguese built a tiny fort to control the marine routes to the north of their territory. however, They were forced to leave the place quickly after being badly attacked by the locals.
The majority of the monuments that tourists visiting Morocco see today are from Sultan Sidi Mohamed Abdullah's rule in the 18th century when he transformed the city from a tiny village into a major trading hub between Southern Europe and Northern Africa.
Today, we'd like to highlight some of the most beautiful sites to visit in Essaouira while on vacation in Morocco.
The Fort of Marrakesh's Gate
The Marrakech Gate is one of Essaouira's most distinctive historical sites, reflecting the city's cultural and aesthetic significance. This medieval gate and structure, which is located in the old city's southwestern portion, today houses a magnificent art display. Several people that visit Morocco are drawn to such significant sites.
The Gate of Marrakesh, which was built in the 19th century to safeguard the city, is actually a military structure with a surface area of roughly 980 square meters. The structure was used to position dozens of canons to defend the city from attacks from the east. Today, many people visit this amazing historical place while on vacation in Morocco.
The Essaouira Fortified Walls
Essaouira, like many other Moroccan cities, has a massive, spectacular defensive wall that was built during the reign of Sidi Mohamed Abdullah in 1765. Despite the fact that these walls were built using European architectural outlines and styles, there are some distinguishing Moroccan characteristics. Several tourists visiting Morocco are drawn to the historical structures.
The Kasbah Mosque is a mosque located in the city of Kasbah.
A considerable number of Essaouira's historical structures stem from the reign of the Alawites Sultan, Sidi Mohamed Abdullah, who was not only interested in building military and defensive structures but also in establishing some notable mosques. The most important of these is the old mosque, which is located in the center of Essaouira's Kasbah.
This reasonably big mosque is divided into several sections, including an Islamic teaching school, a student hostel, and other facilities. The mosque has some notable features, such as its Sahn, the central open courtyard, the Qibla Wall, and the fountain, with a surface area of more than 900 square meters. Some vacationers who visit Morocco like exploring the country's magnificent historical structures.